A roof system is connected construction, not a surface label. Deck, vapor control, insulation, cover board, membrane or panels, edge details and drainage all affect performance. We check attachment, seams, penetrations and repairs, then note where moisture or movement could limit a recover. A proposal assuming dry insulation without evidence can leave a new surface above old wet material. Selective openings or a moisture survey can distinguish retained layers from material needing removal. The inspection may direct comparison toward built-up construction, modified bitumen or single-ply membrane.